What is Threat Modeling focused on?

Threat modeling is fundamentally focused on understanding and mitigating security threats to a system. It entails a structured approach to identifying potential vulnerabilities and assessing the risks associated with those vulnerabilities in a specific context.

In this process, analysts look at a system's architecture, the data it processes, potential attackers, and their capabilities, as well as the security controls already in place. By doing this, they can prioritize which threats to address based on their potential impact and likelihood, ultimately determining appropriate mitigation strategies. This proactive approach is essential in the security domain, as it helps organizations to develop systems that are more resilient against attacks and to allocate resources more effectively in their security efforts.

The other options focus on different aspects of software development and system management, such as understanding user requirements and analyzing system performance, which are not specific to the security emphasis of threat modeling.